1 % (c) 2009-2024 Lehrstuhl fuer Softwaretechnik und Programmiersprachen,
2 % Heinrich Heine Universitaet Duesseldorf
3 % This software is licenced under EPL 1.0 (http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/epl-v10.html)
4
5 :- module(debug,
6 [(~~)/1,
7 debug_print/1, debug_nl/0,
8 debug_print/2, debug_nl/1, /* extra argument with urgency of message 0: not urgent */
9 debug_println/2, debug_println/1,
10 debug_format/3,
11 debug_format_flush/3, % same with flushing output
12 println/2, println/1, % allow easy commenting in of debug_println statements
13 log/1,
14 debug_stats/1, print_debug_stats/0,
15
16 tcltk_turn_debugging_on/0, tcltk_turn_debugging_on/1,
17 tcltk_turn_debugging_off/0,
18 debug_mode/1,
19 debug_level/1,
20 debug_level_active_for/1,
21
22 silent_mode/1, set_silent_mode/1,
23 printsilent/1, nls/0, println_silent/1,
24 formatsilent/2, formatsilent/3, printsilent_message/1,
25 formatsilent_with_colour/4,
26
27 print_quoted/1, print_quoted/2,
28 print_quoted_with_max_depth/2,
29 time/1, % call with timing information, time_call
30 time_if_debug/1, time_with_msg/2,
31 watch/1, watch/2, watch_det/2, det_check/1, det_check/2,
32 nl_time/0, debug_nl_time/1,
33 hit_counter/1,
34
35 new_pp/2, new_sol/2, reset_pp/1,
36 if_det_check/3,
37
38 trace_in_debug_mode/0,
39
40 (timer_call)/1, (timer_call)/2, timer_statistics/0,
41
42
43 bisect/2
44 ]).
45
46 :- use_module(module_information,[module_info/2]).
47 :- module_info(group,infrastructure).
48 :- module_info(description,'This module provides predicates to output debugging information when needed.').
49
50 :- meta_predicate time_if_debug(0).
51 :- meta_predicate time(0).
52 :- meta_predicate time_with_msg(-,0).
53
54 :- meta_predicate time_raw(0,-,-,-).
55
56 :- meta_predicate watch_det(*,0).
57 :- meta_predicate watch(0).
58 :- meta_predicate watch(*,0).
59
60 :- meta_predicate det_check(0).
61 :- meta_predicate det_check(0,0).
62
63 :- meta_predicate if_det_check(0,0,0).
64 :- meta_predicate if_det_check_pp(0,0,0,*).
65
66 :- meta_predicate ~~(0).
67 ~~(G) :- call(G).
68
69 :- load_files(library(system), [when(compile_time), imports([environ/2])]).
70 :- if(environ(prob_enter_debugger_upon_error,true)).
71 % A useful definition that ensures that all standard error exceptions causes the debugger to enter trace mode, is as follows:
72 :- multifile user:error_exception/1.
73 user:error_exception(error(_,_)). % then use ?- debug,go. e.g. for Tcl/Tk Version
74 :- endif.
75
76
77 :- if(environ(prob_use_timer,true)).
78 :- use_module(extension('timer/timer'),[timer_call/1,timer_call/2,timer_init/0,timer_statistics/0]).
79 :- timer_init.
80 :- print('Microsecond timer initialised. Use debug:timer_statistics. to obtain statistics.'),nl.
81 :- else.
82 :- op(300,fx,timer_call).
83 :- meta_predicate timer_call(0).
84 :- meta_predicate timer_call(-,0).
85 timer_call(X) :- call(X).
86 timer_call(_PP,Call) :- call(Call).
87 timer_statistics :- print('*** timer_statistics NOT available; set enable_timer in debug.pl to true'),nl.
88 :- endif.
89
90
91 println(_,X) :- print_with_max_depth(X,10),nl.
92 println(X) :- print_with_max_depth(X,10),nl.
93
94 debug_print(X) :- debug_print(6,X).
95 debug_nl :- debug_nl(6).
96 debug_println(X) :- debug_println(6,X).
97
98 :- dynamic debug_print/2, debug_format/3, debug_nl/1, debug_println/2.
99
100 debug_print(_,_).
101 debug_println(_,_).
102 debug_format(_,_,_).
103 debug_nl(_).
104
105 :- dynamic debug_mode/1.
106 debug_mode(off).
107 % TO DO: use DEBUG environment variable for default value
108 %:- use_module(library(system),[environ/2]).
109 %reset_debug_mode_to_default :-
110 % environ('DEBUG',Val),
111 % (Val=1 ; Val='1' ; Val='TRUE' ; Val = 'YES'),!,
112
113
114
115 % additional flag that can be checked : any non-essential prints should not be printed in silent mode
116 :- dynamic silent_mode/1.
117 silent_mode(off).
118
119 set_silent_mode(X) :- retractall(silent_mode(_)),assertz(silent_mode(X)).
120
121
122 printsilent(S) :- silent_mode(off) -> print(user_output,S) ; true. % print_silent
123 println_silent(S) :- silent_mode(off) -> print(user_output,S),nl(user_output) ; true.
124 printsilent_message(S) :- silent_mode(off) -> format(user_output,'~w~n',[S]) ; true.
125 nls :- silent_mode(off) -> nl(user_output) ; true.
126 formatsilent(FS,Args) :- silent_mode(off) -> format(user_output,FS,Args) ; true.
127 formatsilent(Stream,FS,Args) :- silent_mode(off) -> format(Stream,FS,Args) ; true.
128 :- use_module(tools_printing,[format_with_colour/4]).
129 formatsilent_with_colour(Stream,Colours,FS,Args) :-
130 silent_mode(off) -> format_with_colour(Stream,Colours,FS,Args) ; true.
131
132 debug_format_flush(Level,Msg,Args) :-
133 (debug_mode(on) -> debug_format(Level,Msg,Args), flush_output(user_output)
134 ; true).
135
136
137 reset_debug :-
138 retractall(debug_level(_)), assertz(debug_level(5)),
139 tcltk_turn_debugging_off,
140 set_silent_mode(off).
141
142
143 :- dynamic debug_level/1.
144
145 debug_level(5). /* only messages with priority of 5 or higher are printed */
146
147 % does the debug_level print messages of level X.
148 debug_level_active_for(X) :- debug_mode(on), debug_level(L), X >= L.
149
150 tcltk_turn_debugging_on :- debug_level(X),tcltk_turn_debugging_on(X).
151
152 tcltk_turn_debugging_on(Level) :- atomic(Level), number(Level),
153 retract(debug_level(_)),
154 assertz(debug_level(Level)),
155 retract(debug_mode(_)), !, assertz(debug_mode(on)),
156 retractall(debug_nl(_)),
157 assertz((debug_nl(U) :- (U < Level -> true ; nl))),
158 retractall(debug_print(_,_)),
159 assertz((debug_print(U,X) :- (U < Level -> true ; print_with_max_depth(X,10)))),
160 retractall(debug_println(_,_)),
161 assertz((debug_println(U,X) :- (U < Level -> true ; print_with_max_depth(X,10),nl(user_output)))),
162 retractall(debug_format(_,_,_)),
163 assertz((debug_format(U,A,V) :- (U < Level -> true ; format(user_output,A,V)))),
164 format(user_output,'Debugging mode: On : ~w~n',[Level]).
165 tcltk_turn_debugging_on(_).
166
167 tcltk_turn_debugging_off :-
168 retract(debug_mode(on)), !, assertz(debug_mode(off)),
169 retractall(debug_nl(_)),assertz(debug_nl(_)),
170 retractall(debug_print(_,_)), assertz(debug_print(_,_)),
171 retractall(debug_println(_,_)), assertz(debug_println(_,_)),
172 retractall(debug_format(_,_,_)), assertz(debug_format(_,_,_)),
173 format(user_output,'Debugging mode: Off~n',[]).
174 tcltk_turn_debugging_off.
175
176 trace_in_debug_mode :- (debug_mode(off) -> true ; trace).
177
178 print_with_max_depth(X,Max) :- write_term(user_output,X,
179 [max_depth(Max),portrayed(true)]).
180 print_quoted_with_max_depth(X,Max) :- write_term(user_output,X,
181 [quoted(true),ignore_ops(true),
182 max_depth(Max),portrayed(true)]).
183 print_quoted(X) :- write_term(user_output,X,
184 [quoted(true),ignore_ops(true),
185 max_depth(0),
186 numbervars(true),portrayed(true)]).
187 print_quoted(Stream,X) :- write_term(Stream,X,
188 [quoted(true),ignore_ops(true), % we could add quoted_charset(portable)
189 max_depth(0),
190 numbervars(true),portrayed(true)]).
191
192
193 debug_stats(Info) :- debug_mode(on),!,print(Info),print_debug_stats.
194 debug_stats(_).
195
196 print_debug_stats :-
197 tools:print_memory_used_wo_gc,
198 statistics(runtime,[RT,_]), print(' run/wall = '),print(RT),
199 statistics(walltime,[WT,_]), print('/'),print(WT),print(' ms'),nl.
200
201
202 time_if_debug(Call) :- debug_mode(off),!,Call.
203 time_if_debug(Call) :- time(Call).
204
205 :- use_module(tools_printing,[print_term_summary/1]).
206 time(Call) :-
207 nl,write('Calling: '),print_term_summary(Call),
208 time_raw(Call,Tot,TotT,TotW),
209 write('Exit: '), print_term_summary(Call),
210 format('Runtime: ~w ms, (~w ms total, ~w ms walltime)~n',[Tot,TotT,TotW]),
211 tools:print_memory_used_wo_gc,nl.
212
213
214 time_with_msg(Msg,Call) :-
215 format(user_output,'Starting: ~w~n',[Msg]),
216 time_raw(Call,Tot,TotT,TotW),
217 format(user_output,'Finished: ~w, runtime: ~w ms, (~w ms total, ~w ms walltime)~n',[Msg,Tot,TotT,TotW]),
218 tools:print_memory_used_wo_gc,nl.
219
220
221 time_raw(Call,Tot,TotT,TotW) :-
222 statistics(runtime,[Start,_]),
223 statistics(total_runtime,[StartT,_]),
224 statistics(walltime,[StartW,_]),
225 call(Call),
226 statistics(runtime,[End,_]),
227 statistics(total_runtime,[EndT,_]),
228 statistics(walltime,[EndW,_]),
229 Tot is End-Start,
230 TotT is EndT-StartT,
231 TotW is EndW-StartW.
232
233 :- volatile sol_found/2.
234 :- dynamic det_id/1, sol_found/2.
235 det_id(0).
236 gen_det_id(X) :- retract(det_id(X)), X1 is X+1,
237 assertz(det_id(X1)).
238
239 watch_det(Limit,Call) :-
240 gen_det_id(ID),
241 watch(Limit,Call),
242 (retract(sol_found(ID,Nr))
243 -> nl,print('*** '), print_term_summary(Call),
244 print('*** NON-DETERMINATE SOLUTION #'),
245 N1 is Nr+1, print(N1),nl,nl,
246 assertz(sol_found(ID,N1)) %,trace
247 ; assertz(sol_found(ID,1))
248 ).
249
250 det_check(Call) :- det_check(Call,true).
251
252 det_check(Call,ErrCode) :-
253 gen_det_id(ID),
254 call(Call), %tools:print_bt_message(det_check_sol(ID,Call)),
255 (retract(sol_found(ID,Nr))
256 -> nl,print('*** '), print_term_summary(Call),
257 print('*** NON-DETERMINATE SOLUTION #'),
258 N1 is Nr+1, print(N1),nl,
259 assertz(sol_found(ID,N1)),
260 call(ErrCode),
261 nl
262 ; assertz(sol_found(ID,1))
263 ).
264
265 watch(Call) :- watch(30,Call).
266
267 watch(Limit,Call) :-
268 statistics(runtime,[Start,_]),
269 call(Call),
270 statistics(runtime,[End,_]),
271 Tot is End-Start,
272 (Tot>Limit -> nl, %nl,print(Call),nl,
273 print('*** '),print_term_summary(Call),
274 print('*** exceeded limit: '), print(Tot), print(' ms'),nl
275 ; true).
276
277 % print new line with time info
278 nl_time :- statistics(runtime,[Start,SinceLast]), statistics(walltime,[WStart,WSinceLast]),
279 (WSinceLast >= 1000 -> Xs = ' ***long***'
280 ; WSinceLast >= 100 -> Xs = ' **'
281 ; Xs = ''),
282 format(user_output,' [total runtime ~w ms, delta: ~w ms (total walltime: ~w ms, delta: ~w ms)~w]~n',[Start,SinceLast,WStart,WSinceLast,Xs]).
283
284 debug_nl_time(Msg) :- (debug_mode(on) -> print(Msg), nl_time ; true).
285
286 % ------------------------
287 % utility similar to det_check; but allows to set spy point for tracing and checks redo
288
289 :- volatile pp_nr/1, spy_pp/1, pp_goal/2.
290 :- dynamic pp_nr/1, spy_pp/1, pp_goal/2.
291 % debug:reset_pp(XX).
292 pp_nr(0). pp_goal(0,true).
293 %spy_pp(115).
294 reset_pp(Spy) :- retract(pp_nr(_)), assertz(pp_nr(0)),
295 retractall(pp_goal(_,_)), assertz(spy_pp(Spy)).
296 :- volatile sol_found/1.
297 :- dynamic sol_found/1.
298 new_pp(C,Nr) :- retract(pp_nr(X)), Nr is X+1, assertz(pp_nr(Nr)),
299 assertz(pp_goal(Nr,C)),
300 (spy_pp(Nr) -> trace ; true).
301 new_sol(S,Nr) :- new_sol_no_redo(S,Nr).
302 new_sol(S,Nr) :- %spy_pp(Nr),
303 print('### REDO PP: '), print(Nr),nl,
304 print('### SOL: '), print(S),nl,spy_trace(Nr),
305 fail.
306
307 new_sol_no_redo(S,Nr) :-
308 (sol_found(Nr) -> nl,print('### Non-Deterministic Program Point !'),nl,
309 print('### '), print(Nr),nl,
310 print('### GOAL: '), pp_goal(Nr,G), print(G),nl,
311 print('### SOL: '), print(S),nl,
312 nl,trace
313 ; assertz(sol_found(Nr)), % print(sol_found(Nr,S)),nl,nl,
314 spy_trace(Nr)
315 ).
316
317 spy_trace(Nr) :- (spy_pp(Nr) -> trace ; true).
318
319 % an if predicate which checks if the Test part is deterministic
320 if_det_check(Test,Then,Else) :- new_pp(if_det_check_test(Test),PP),
321 if_det_check_pp(Test,Then,Else,PP).
322 if_det_check_pp(Test,Then,_Else,PP) :-
323 Test,
324 new_sol_no_redo(Test,PP),
325 Then.
326 if_det_check_pp(_Test,_Then,Else,PP) :- \+ sol_found(PP), Else.
327
328 % -------------------------------------------
329 :- dynamic hit_counter_fact/1.
330 hit_counter_fact(1).
331
332 % call to get and increase hit_counter; can be used to set trace spy points
333 hit_counter(X) :- retract(hit_counter_fact(X)), X1 is X+1, assertz(hit_counter_fact(X1)).
334
335 % -------------------------------------------
336
337
338 :- dynamic tdepth/1.
339 tdepth(0).
340 :- public trace_point/1.
341 trace_point(E) :- retract(tdepth(T)), T1 is T+1, assertz(tdepth(T1)),
342 print_tab(T), print('> ENTER '),print(T), print(' : '),print_term_summary(E),nl.
343 trace_point(E) :- retract(tdepth(T1)), T is T1-1, assertz(tdepth(T)),
344 print_tab(T), print('> exit '), print(T), print(' : '), print_term_summary(E),nl,fail.
345 :- public print_tabs/0.
346 print_tabs :- tdepth(T), print_tab(T).
347 print_tab(0) :- !, print(' ').
348 print_tab(N) :- N>0, print('|-+-'), N1 is N-1, print_tab(N1).
349
350 % -------------------------------------------
351
352 % use to log terms into a file (alternative to writeln_log)
353 log(Term) :- F='~/problog.pl',
354 open(F,append,S),
355 write_term(S,Term,[quoted(true)]), write(S,'.'),nl(S),
356 close(S).
357
358
359 % -------------------------------------------
360 :- use_module(library(terms),[term_hash/2]).
361 % succeeds or fails depending on Term and on bisect_list (a list of 0s and 1s)
362 bisect(Term,List) :- term_hash(Term,Hash),
363 (mods_match(List,Hash) -> print(match(List,Hash)),nl ; print(no_match(List,Hash)),nl,fail).
364
365 mods_match([],_).
366 mods_match(['*'|T],Hash) :- !, Hash2 is Hash//2, mods_match(T,Hash2).
367 mods_match([H|T],Hash) :- H is Hash mod 2,
368 Hash2 is Hash//2, mods_match(T,Hash2).
369
370
371 % -------------------------------------------
372
373 :- use_module(eventhandling,[register_event_listener/3]).
374 :- register_event_listener(reset_prob,reset_debug,
375 'Reset Debugging Mode just like after starup_prob').